Dr Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan

  • former ISRO chairman

Contributions

  • third longest serving Chairman in ISRO
  • near 100% success rate in ISRO missions
  • prioritized societal applications of space tech
  • oversaw development of INSAT-2 & IRS-1A, 1B
  • undertook research in high energy Xray, Gamma ray astronomy
  • role in transforming india’s education system as the chairman of Committee for Draft National Education Policy.
    • focused on holistic development
    • critical thinking
    • multi disciplinary learning
  • steered edu institutes as chancellor of JNU, chairperson of NIIT
  • Contributed to preservation of biodiversity hotspots in Western Ghats
    • eco sensitive approach to balance env & economy
  • raised environmental concerns as RS member
  • promoted science, tech, edu as member of planning commission

Moon Base

facts, refer: Space-MoonBase

Features

  • south pole position
    • near continuous sunlight for solar energy
    • craters for ice deposit
  • commercial, pvt sector participation
    • Blue Origin
    • Firefly Aerospace
  • In situ resource utilization
  • Phased modular infra
  • Open scientific data architecture

Challenges

  • extreme thermal fluctuation
  • complex lighting & long shadows (disrupt solar energy)
  • abrasize, charged lunar regolith
  • hazardous, rugged terrain