• concept by Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam in book Target 3 Billion
  • PPP
  • economically sustainable & integrated rural development

Connectivity

  • physical: road (PM Grameen Sadak Yojna), transportation, last mile connectivity, market linkage
  • digital: broadband (Bharat Net Gram Panchayat linkage), mobile network (4G, 5G), egovernance, telemedicine, digital literacy
  • energy: rural electrification (Saubhagya Scheme), agri mechanisation, small industry, QoL, PM Surya Muft Ghar Bijli
  • socio economic: income generation, rural entreprenurship, service access, migration control, women empowerment
  • knowledge: schools, vocational, health centers

Challenges

  • difficult financial viability of PPP projects in rural area
  • lack of infra maintenance
  • limited pvt sector initiative in remote areas
  • fragmented implementation across depts